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Charleston Film Photography

Best Film Stocks: A Complete Comparison Guide

Page Sands · February 4, 2025

Choosing a film stock is one of the first creative decisions in analog photography. Each emulsion renders color, contrast, and grain differently. This guide covers the film stocks I shoot regularly, what each one does well, and when to reach for it.

For a deeper dive into the most popular option, see the Kodak Portra 400 review. For camera pairing recommendations, the Pentax 67 review covers medium format film stock pairings in detail.

Need help picking a stock? Try my Film Stock GPT — it recommends stocks based on your camera, subject, and lighting conditions.

Color Film Stocks

Kodak Portra 400 example — Charleston Marina

Kodak Portra 400

ISO 400

35mm, 120, 4x5

Natural skin tones, fine grain, wide exposure latitude. Slightly warm with muted, pleasing colors.

The workhorse of professional color negative film. Handles 3+ stops of overexposure gracefully.

Best for: Portraits, weddings, general use

Kodak Portra 160

ISO 160

35mm, 120, 4x5

Higher contrast and saturation than Portra 400. Narrower exposure latitude. Best in controlled light.

Best for: Studio portraits, golden hour

Kodak Portra 800 example — Lower East Side

Kodak Portra 800

ISO 800

35mm, 120

One extra stop over Portra 400. Larger grain, warmer color. Wedding photographers' indoor insurance policy.

Best for: Indoor ceremonies, low light

Kodak Ektar 100

ISO 100

35mm, 120

Finest grain color negative film made. Punchy blues and greens. Not forgiving with skin tones.

Best for: Landscapes, architecture

Kodak Gold 200 example — Carolina Cup

Kodak Gold 200

ISO 200

35mm

Warm and saturated with visible grain that reads as character. One-third the price of Portra.

Best for: Casual shooting, travel, street

CineStill 800T example — Lower East Side

CineStill 800T

ISO 800

35mm, 120

Tungsten-balanced cinema stock. Characteristic orange halation around highlights. Dramatic and stylized.

Best for: Night photography, neon, tungsten

CineStill 400D example — Breach Inlet

CineStill 400D

ISO 400

35mm, 120

Daylight-balanced cinema stock. Fine grain with natural color rendering. The daytime counterpart to 800T.

Best for: Daylight, outdoor, general use

Fuji Pro 400H example — Folly Beach

Fuji Pro 400H

ISO 400

35mm, 120

Cooler, pastel rendering with green-shifted highlights. Discontinued — no current equivalent exists.

Best for: Portraits, editorial, coastal light

Fuji Superia 400 example — Charleston Marina

Fuji Superia 400

ISO 400

35mm

Cool-toned consumer stock with punchy greens. Affordable alternative when Gold 200 isn't fast enough.

Best for: Travel, casual, everyday shooting

Black & White Film Stocks

Ilford HP5 Plus

ISO 400

35mm, 120, 4x5

Classic grain with wide latitude. Pushes cleanly to 1600. The black and white Portra 400.

Best for: Street, documentary, editorial

Kodak T-Max 400 example — Charleston Marina

Kodak T-Max 400

ISO 400

35mm, 120, 4x5

Very fine grain for its speed. High sharpness, excellent tonal range, modern look.

My go-to black and white. Sharp and clean with beautiful midtones.

Best for: Architecture, detail, medium format

Ilford Delta 3200

ISO 3200

35mm, 120

True speed closer to 1000. Heavy grain that becomes part of the image. For available darkness only.

Best for: Low light, indoor events

CineStill BwXX example — SLS Hotel in South Beach

CineStill BwXX

ISO 250

35mm

Kodak Double-X cinema stock. Rich midtones with classic Hollywood look. Beautiful in tungsten light.

Best for: Cinematic B&W, street, editorial

Kentmere 400 example — Charleston Marina

Kentmere 400

ISO 400

35mm, 120

Budget B&W from Harman (Ilford's parent). Coarser grain than HP5 but half the price. Good for learning.

Best for: Practice, testing, budget B&W